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东师《英语语言学》19春在线作业2【标准答案】

时间:2019-04-21 19:14来源:未知 作者:admin 点击:
(单选题)1: The motivation that the learners have a sense of achievement as long as they learn if of vital importance may be termed ____ motivation. 1: instrumental 2: integrative 3: cognitive 4: none of them 标准解答: (单选题)2: A minimal d
(单选题)1: The motivation that the learners have a sense of achievement as long as they learn if of vital importance may be termed ____ motivation.
1: instrumental
2: integrative
3: cognitive
4: none of them
标准解答:

(单选题)2: A minimal distinctive linguistic unit is a__________.
1: morpheme
2: word
3: phoneme
4: allophones
标准解答:

(单选题)3: 1. The term ______ is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.
1: variety
2: register
3: dialect
4: Creole
标准解答:

(单选题)4: ______ is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.
1: Conversion
2: Abbreviation
3: Eponyms
4: Blending
标准解答:

(单选题)5: _____ exists in the Quebec Province, Canada.
1: Pidgin
2: Multilingualism
3: Creole
4: Bilingualism
标准解答:

(单选题)6: watering (为下列单词选择相对应的构词法)
1: Derivation
2: Conversion
3: Backformation
4: Blending
标准解答:

(单选题)7: Fahrenheit (为下列单词选择相对应的构词法)
1: Sound Reduplication
2: Coinage
3: Eponym
4: Clipping
标准解答:

(单选题)8: _____ refers to having the right to speak by turns.
1: Adjacency pairs
2: Turn-talking
3: Preferred second parts
4: Insertion sequences
标准解答:

(单选题)9: A(n) ____ is the minimal or the smallest distinctive linguistic unit in a language.
1: phonetic symbol
2: alphabet
3: phoneme
4: allophone
标准解答:

(单选题)10: This (vet )is famous in the town. (为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法)
1: Sound Reduplication
2: Coinage
3: Eponym
4: Clipping
标准解答:

(判断题)11: Tenor is a term widely used in sociolinguistics to refer to “varieties according to use.”
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)12: Linguistics, created by linguists in their analysis of the sound system, the lexicogrammar and the meaning of a language, makes it possible to talk about what to teach.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)13: In communicative language teaching, the teacher needs to fulfill at least the roles of communicator, a model, a designer, an organizer, and a counselor.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)14: In babbling stage, children use single words to represent various meanings.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)15: Krashen’s Monitor Theory belongs to nativist theories.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)16: Dialectal synonyms are words which are similar in meaning but used in different dialects of the language.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)17: A syllable is not always composed of onset, nucleus and coda.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)18: Functionalist theories are those that attempt to explain acquisition on the basis of assuming an innate biological endowment that makes learning possible.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)19: Interlanguage is the approximate language system that the learner constructs for use in communication through the target language.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)20: The casual style is used between family members and very close friends.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)21: Speakers of a language know what words can be strung with what other words to form phrases and sentences.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)22: English is a tone language.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)23: A syllabus is an official document which authoritatively determines the content and principles of teaching and learning.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)24: Psycholinguistics studies language in relation to society. Language varies from region to region, from class to class.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)25: A polyseme is a word which has several related senses.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)26: Psychology, philosophy, and anthropology are all concerned with the study of meaning.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)27: The language used to talk about language is called metalanguage.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)28: Coinage is a process of inventing words not based on existing morphemes.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)29: Code-switching refers to the fact that a speaker changes from one language to the other in different situations or when talking about different topics.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)30: “He sat alone by himself” is a tautology.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)31: The smallest distinctive linguistic unit that can contrast words in meaning and in form is called a phoneme.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)32: Euphemism refers to a prohibition on the use of, mention of, or association with particular objects, action, or persons.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)33: A word is a minimal distinctive linguistic unit.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)34: Creativity is one of the features of language.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)35: Register, as a variety of language in use, is analyzed on three dimensions: field, tenor and mode.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)36: Morphology is defined as the study of the internal structure and the formation of words.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)37: Pedagogic grammars, created by linguists in their analysis of the sound system, the lexicogrammar and the meaning of a language, makes it possible to talk about what to teach.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)38: The transitivity system of language realizes the textual function.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)39: In holophrastic stage, children use single words to represent various meanings.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:

(判断题)40: Pragmatics is defined as the study of meaning.
1: 错误
2: 正确
标准解答:
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